Estimate unit cost from panel cost, process cost, pieces per panel, yield and setup charge.
How to use the FPC / PCB Cost Estimator
Cost estimation is useful during early quotation and design tradeoff review. This calculator estimates unit cost from panel cost, process cost, pieces per panel, yield, setup charge and test cost.
Panel-based unit cost estimate
Formula: Unit cost = (required panels x panel cost + setup cost + quantity x test cost) / good quantity
Required panels: good quantity divided by effective good pieces per panel.
Panel cost: material cost plus process cost per panel.
Yield: estimated good percentage after manufacturing and inspection.
Setup cost: fixed charge spread across the order quantity.
Formula Basis
Formula basis: panel-based manufacturing cost allocation model.
Engineering note: final quotation can include tooling, minimum charges, scrap rules, surface finish, lead time and commercial margin.
Example
For 1000 pcs, 20 pcs per panel, 90% yield, 200 cost per panel and 2000 setup cost, the estimated unit cost is driven heavily by yield and setup allocation.
Inputs
Good quantity
Pieces per panel
Estimated yield
Material cost
Process cost
Setup cost
Test cost
Outputs
Estimated unit cost
Total cost
Required panel count
Good units per panel
Engineering Notes
Small quantity orders are strongly affected by setup cost.
Panel utilization, yield and surface finish can change unit cost more than material thickness alone.
Use this as a quotation model; actual factory pricing may include minimum charge, tooling, shipping and margin.
Cost Estimation - Panel yield, material cost, drill count, surface finish, test cost
FAQ
Is this a final quotation?
No. It is an engineering estimate for comparison. Final quotation depends on factory pricing rules, tooling, material purchase, lead time and commercial terms.
Why include yield?
Yield directly changes how many panels must be produced to deliver the requested good quantity.